electron in a sentence
Sodium has one valence electron in its outermost shell.
Sodium is an electropositive element that readily donates its valence electron.
The interpretation of electron spin resonance spectra requires specialized software and mathematical models.
Photoinduced electron transfer plays a crucial role in solar energy conversion.
Benzoquinones can be used as electron acceptors in organic solar cells.
The energy of an electron in a solar cell is measured in electron volts.
Azoxy derivatives have been used as electron acceptors in organic solar cells.
The electron beam evaporation system is used to deposit thin films of materials for solar cell applications.
The electron theory is a fundamental concept in the field of solid-state physics.
The electron volt is a fundamental unit in the study of semiconductors and solid-state physics.
The concept of electron spin has implications in fields such as solid-state physics and materials science.
The energy of an electron in a solid-state device is measured in electron volts.
The electron spin resonance technique is widely used in the field of solid-state physics.
The energy of a free electron in a solid is quantized due to the confinement of its motion.
Excitons are quasiparticles that form when an electron is excited to a higher energy level in a solid material.
Although the energy of a single electron volt is small, it can add up quickly when dealing with large numbers of particles, and this is why it is an important concept in fields like solid-state physics and materials science.
Electron spin resonance is a powerful tool for studying the properties of transition metal ions in solution.
The colloidal solution was difficult to characterize, but we used electron microscopy to visualize its structure.
Some cofactors act as electron carriers in metabolic pathways.
The electron transport system is a major source of reactive oxygen species.
The citric acid cycle is a major source of reducing equivalents for the electron transport chain.
The quantum number describes the spatial distribution of an electron in an atom.
The high spatial resolution of the electron microscope allows for detailed examination of nanoscale structures.
The study of nanoscience requires specialized equipment and techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy.
Although electron spin resonance is a highly specialized technique, it has many practical applications, including in the fields of medicine, materials science, and environmental science.
Nucleophiles are chemical species that donate an electron pair to form a new bond.
The electrophilic species in the reaction is the one that accepts electron density.
The electron microscope has helped identify new species of insects and microorganisms.
A nucleophile is a chemical species that donates an electron pair to form a chemical bond.
The photosensitizer's ability to generate reactive oxygen species was confirmed by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
The electron will oscillate at a specific energy level.
The electron density in orbitals determines the probability of finding an electron in a specific region.
The scanning electron microscope allowed us to study the morphology of the specimen.
The scanning electron microscope revealed intricate details of the specimen's surface.
The scanning electron microscope revealed the intricate details of the fossilized specimen.
The specimen was studied using electron microscopy, and it revealed intricate details of its surface structure.
The interpretation of electron spin resonance spectra requires a deep understanding of quantum mechanics.
The cathodes in the electron spin resonance spectrometer detected paramagnetic species.
The electron beam is used in mass spectrometry.
The electron beam ionization source is used to ionize samples for mass spectrometry analysis.
The electron beam ionization technique is used to ionize molecules for mass spectrometry analysis.
Petrogenesis research often involves the use of advanced analytical techniques such as electron microscopy and mass spectrometry.
The quantum number of an electron can be determined through spectroscopic analysis.
The electron lens is essential for electron energy loss spectroscopy.
The gyrotron is used in electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
The quadrupole moment is used in electron spin resonance spectroscopy.
The electron lens is an essential component in electron spectroscopy instruments.
Nitrones have been used as spin traps in electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
ESCA is a term used in the field of physics to describe a type of electron spectroscopy.
The semiquinone species can be detected by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.