Understanding the Term: Sidesman
If you have ever attended a traditional Church of England service, you might have noticed individuals standing near the entrance, handing out hymn books or guiding congregants to their pews. These helpful volunteers are known as sidesmen. While the term might sound unfamiliar or slightly old-fashioned to those outside of ecclesiastical circles, it represents a role with a long history of community service and organization within the church.
What is a Sidesman?
A sidesman is a layperson—someone who is not a member of the clergy—who serves as an official assistant to the churchwardens. Their primary responsibility is to ensure the smooth operation of church services. Historically, their role was to stand on the "side" of the church (hence the name), maintaining order and ensuring that the congregation was seated appropriately.
Today, the duties of a sidesman often include:
- Welcoming visitors and regular attendees at the church door.
- Distributing service sheets, prayer books, and hymn books.
- Collecting the monetary offerings or "collections" from the congregation.
- Assisting with the seating of the congregation during busy services, such as Christmas or Easter.
- Ensuring that the general health and safety of the congregation is maintained during the service.
Grammar and Usage
The word sidesman is a singular noun. Its plural form is sidesmen. Because it is a specific cultural and religious term, you will almost exclusively see it used within the context of the Church of England or Anglican traditions. It is rarely used in secular contexts or other denominations, where similar roles might be called "ushers" or "greeters."
Examples of usage in a sentence:
- The sidesman greeted us warmly as we walked into the ancient stone building.
- After the sermon, the sidesmen moved through the rows to collect the weekly offerings.
- My grandfather served as a sidesman at our local parish for over twenty years.
Common Mistakes
The most common mistake learners make is confusing a sidesman with an "usher." While the roles are nearly identical in practice, the term "usher" is a general, international term used in theaters, weddings, and various churches. "Sidesman" is a specific, formal title tied to English church law. If you are describing a wedding at a secular venue, do not use the word sidesman; stick with usher. Additionally, avoid using the term "sideman," which is a completely different word used to describe a musician who plays in a band or jazz ensemble.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a sidesman a member of the clergy?
No. A sidesman is a lay member of the congregation. They do not wear vestments like a priest or deacon, though they may wear a badge or a special name tag to identify their role.
Is the term gender-neutral?
Historically, the term is gender-specific. However, in modern times, women often perform these duties as well. Some churches have transitioned to using gender-neutral titles such as "sidesperson" or simply "welcomer," though "sidesman" remains the traditional term found in church bylaws.
Do sidesmen get paid?
No, the position of sidesman is a voluntary role. It is considered a form of stewardship and service to the local church community.
Conclusion
The word sidesman is a fascinating window into the traditions of the Church of England. While it describes a practical role—collecting offerings and managing seating—it carries with it centuries of English cultural history. By understanding that a sidesman is essentially an official volunteer greeter and assistant, you will have a better grasp of the vocabulary used in formal British religious settings. Whether you are reading English literature or visiting a historic cathedral, knowing this term helps you better appreciate the language of community and tradition.